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Recursion
Recursion and its applications in combinatorics.
Authors: Jaden Park, Gabriel Liang
Refer to the recursion lesson in algebra to get a decent understanding of what recursion is.
In combinatorics, problems which require recursion are solved similarly to those the ones in algebra.
Here are some practice problems.
Fred wants to climb a step staircase. He can climb either or steps at a time. In how many ways can he climb the staircase?
(2013 British Mathematical Olympiad Round 1 Q4)
Isaac is planning a nine-day holiday. Every day he will go surfing, or water skiing, or he will rest. On any given day he does just one of these three things. He never does different water-sports on consecutive days. How many schedules are possible for the holiday?